import RPi.GPIO as GPIO import time channel = 16 # 引脚号16 data = [] # 温湿度值 j = 0 # 计数器 GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM) # 以BCM编码格式 time.sleep(1) # 时延一秒 GPIO.setup(channel, GPIO.OUT) GPIO.output(channel, GPIO.LOW) time.sleep(0.02) # 给信号提示传感器开始工作 GPIO.output(channel, GPIO.HIGH) GPIO.setup(channel, GPIO.IN) while GPIO.input(channel) == GPIO.LOW: print("----------------low1---------------") continue while GPIO.input(channel) == GPIO.HIGH: print("----------------high---------------") continue #signal get while j < 40: k = 0 while GPIO.input(channel) == GPIO.LOW: print("----------------low2---------------") continue while GPIO.input(channel) == GPIO.HIGH: k += 1 if k > 100: break print("----------------k="+str(k)+"---------------") if k < 38: data.append(0) else: data.append(1) j += 1 print("sensor is working.") print(data) # 输出初始数据高低电平 print(len(data)) # 长度 humidity_bit = data[0:8] # 分组 humidity_point_bit = data[8:16] temperature_bit = data[16:24] temperature_point_bit = data[24:32] check_bit = data[32:40] humidity = 0 humidity_point = 0 temperature = 0 temperature_point = 0 check = 0 for i in range(8): humidity += humidity_bit[i] * 2 ** (7 - i) # 转换成十进制数据 humidity_point += humidity_point_bit[i] * 2 ** (7 - i) temperature += temperature_bit[i] * 2 ** (7 - i) temperature_point += temperature_point_bit[i] * 2 ** (7 - i) check += check_bit[i] * 2 ** (7 - i) tmp = humidity + humidity_point + temperature + temperature_point # 十进制的数据相加 if check == tmp: # 数据校验,相等则输出 print("temperature : ", temperature, ", humidity : ", humidity) else: # 错误输出错误信息,和校验数据 print("wrong") print("temperature : ", temperature, ", humidity : ", humidity, " check : ", check, " tmp : ", tmp) GPIO.cleanup()